Results for 'Philippe Racy Takla'

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  1.  24
    The decorative scheme from the throne room of king Ashurnasirpal II palace.Philippe Racy Takla - 2009 - Archai: Revista de Estudos Sobre as Origens Do Pensamento Ocidental 2:61-76.
    We will present the main characteristics of the decorative scheme from throne room in the palace of the Neo-Assyrian king Ashurnasirpal II, whose reign extended from 883-859 BC, located in the ancient city of Kalhu, now north Iraq. We consider decorative scheme to be the presence of images and texts in an architectural setting. We believe that the creation of the decorative scheme may be in some way linked to political projects, and therefore, it would be an expression of the (...)
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  2. Be Articulate: A Pragmatic Theory of Presupposition Projection.Philippe Schlenker - 2008 - Theoretical Linguistics 34 (3):157-212.
    : In the 1980s, the analysis of presupposition projection contributed to a ‘dynamic turn’ in semantics: the classical notion of meanings as truth conditions was replaced with a dynamic notion of meanings as Context Change Potentials. We argue that this move was misguided, and we offer an alternative in which presupposition projection follows from the combination of a fully classical semantics and a new pragmatic principle, which we call Be Articulate. This principle requires that a meaning pp’ conceptualized as involving (...)
     
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  3.  35
    Assessing the prospects for a return of organisms in evolutionary biology.Philippe Huneman - 2010 - History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences 32 (2/3).
  4. Understanding purpose: Kant and the philosophy of biology.Philippe Huneman (ed.) - 2007 - Rochester, NY: University of Rochester Press.
    A collection of essays investigating key historical and scientific questions relating to the concept of natural purpose in Kant's philosophy of biology.
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  5. Elements of Argumentation.Philippe Besnard & Anthony Hunter - 2009 - Studia Logica 93 (1):97-103.
  6.  50
    A Modular Neural Network Model of Concept Acquisition.Philippe G. Schyns - 1991 - Cognitive Science 15 (4):461-508.
    Previous neural network models of concept learning were mainly implemented with supervised learning schemes. However, studies of human conceptual memory have shown that concepts may be learned without a teacher who provides the category name to associate with exemplars. A modular neural network architecture that realizes concept acquisition through two functionally distinct operations, categorizing and naming, is proposed as an alternative. An unsupervised algorithm realizes the categorizing module by constructing representations of categories compatible with prototype theory. The naming module associates (...)
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  7.  41
    Intensity profiles of emotional experience over time.Philippe Verduyn, Iven Van Mechelen, Francis Tuerlinckx, Kristof Meers & Hermina Van Coillie - 2009 - Cognition and Emotion 23 (7):1427-1443.
    A full understanding of emotions and emotion characteristics can only be reached when their dynamic nature is taken into account. As such, a primary objective of the present study is to describe and account for variability in temporal profiles of experienced emotional intensity. Participants were asked to make detailed drawings of intensity profiles of recently experienced episodes of anger, sadness, joy and affection. Functional data analysis revealed three features that together accounted for 84% of the total variability: (i) steepness at (...)
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  8.  15
    Beyond Nature and Culture.Philippe Descola & Marshall Sahlins - 2013 - London: University of Chicago Press. Edited by Janet Lloyd.
    Philippe Descola has become one of the most important anthropologists working today, and Beyond Nature and Culture has been a major influence in European intellectual life since its French publication in 2005. Here, finally, it is brought to English-language readers. At its heart is a question central to both anthropology and philosophy: what is the relationship between nature and culture? Culture—as a collective human making, of art, language, and so forth—is often seen as essentially different from nature, which is (...)
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  9.  63
    Dr. Angry and Mr. Smile: when categorization flexibly modifies the perception of faces in rapid visual presentations.Philippe G. Schyns & Aude Oliva - 1999 - Cognition 69 (3):243-265.
  10.  69
    Monkey semantics: two ‘dialects’ of Campbell’s monkey alarm calls.Philippe Schlenker, Emmanuel Chemla, Kate Arnold, Alban Lemasson, Karim Ouattara, Sumir Keenan, Claudia Stephan, Robin Ryder & Klaus Zuberbühler - 2014 - Linguistics and Philosophy 37 (6):439-501.
    We develop a formal semantic analysis of the alarm calls used by Campbell’s monkeys in the Tai forest and on Tiwai island —two sites that differ in the main predators that the monkeys are exposed to. Building on data discussed in Ouattara et al. :e7808, 2009a; PNAS 106: 22026–22031, 2009b and Arnold et al., we argue that on both sites alarm calls include the roots krak and hok, which can optionally be affixed with -oo, a kind of attenuating suffix; in (...)
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  11.  38
    Weak realism in the etiological theory of functions.Philippe Huneman - 2013 - In Functions: selection and mechanisms. Springer. pp. 105--130.
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  12.  21
    Determinants of the shape of emotion intensity profiles.Philippe Verduyn, Iven Van Mechelen & Evelien Frederix - 2012 - Cognition and Emotion 26 (8):1486-1495.
  13.  58
    The Fantasy of the Imperishable in the Modern Era: Towards an Eternal Painting.Philippe Sénéchal - 1998 - Diogenes 46 (183):69-81.
    At M. Bernard's I saw several magnificent paintings on porcelain by Monsieur Constantin. In two hundred years, Raphael's frescoes will be known only through Monsieur Constantin.Stendhal, Voyage en France, 1837If we compare the forms that the act of copying has assumed in various civilizations, we cannot fail to notice that a certain number of phenomena are specific to European culture since the Renaissance. Perhaps one of the most singular of these phenomena is the will to create and to possess imperishable (...)
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  14.  20
    Sur la cendre et avec le cilice.Philippe Richard - 2016 - Revue des Sciences Philosophiques Et Théologiques 100 (1):45-59.
    À rebours de ses transpositions modernes, l’hagiographie médiévale semble bien être « la sœur de l’art barbare et charmant des enlumineurs et des verriers » (Huysmans). Le mépris du corps qui peut en effet s’y rencontrer manifeste en vérité un intérêt phénoménologique pour le principe de résistance de ce même corps, support certes parfois paradoxal d’une chair abandonnée mais réceptacle fort opérant d’une advenue de la transcendance. L’œuvre hagiographique d’Alcuin, en une remarquable rhétorique de la pudeur, nous enseigne ici que (...)
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  15. Trust in Early Development.Philippe Rochat - 2010 - In Arne Grøn & Claudia Welz, Trust, sociality, selfhood. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck.
     
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  16.  17
    De l'un et du multiple. Sur la doctrine Russellienne des classes des Principles.Philippe de Rouilhan - 1990 - Hermes 7:15.
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  17.  84
    Une société sous contrôle ?Philippe Sabot - 2012 - Methodos 12:1-12.
    L'article cherche à montrer comment la pensée de Foucault permet d'aborder la question sociale à partir de la question carcérale (donc de l'enfermement des délinquants et des criminels) et de la question pénale (donc de la rationalité juridico-politique et des modalités d'administration et de gestion des peines).
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  18.  35
    Machiavel himself... » : Hume et le « secrétaire de Florence.Philippe Saltel - 2008 - Revue Philosophique de la France Et de l'Etranger 133 (1):31.
    Le parti d'appuyer la pensée de la chose politique sur l'histoire est commun à Hume et à Machiavel ; cette parenté attire l'attention sur les jugements portés par le philosophe écossais sur son prédécesseur florentin et, plus encore, sur le rapprochement des deux pensées. Dans la « manière » des réflexions politiques de Hume, la primauté du fait réel, l'adresse à un lectorat prenant part à l'exercice du pouvoir, la méthode d'élaboration de préceptes subtils sont autant d'éléments de ressemblance avec (...)
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  19.  31
    Diagnostic recognition: task constraints, object information, and their interactions.Philippe G. Schyns - 1998 - Cognition 67 (1-2):147-179.
  20.  40
    The Rule of Non‐Opposition: Opening Up Decision‐Making by Consensus.Philippe Urfalino - 2014 - Journal of Political Philosophy 22 (3):320-341.
    The objective of this article is to propose a precise characterization of the collective practice behind at least an important part of the phenomena named “decision by consensus”. First, I provide descriptions of the use of this rule, and give a definition of the non-opposition rule, both as a specific sequence of acts and as a stopping rule. Second, I challenge the usual way of understanding the non-opposition rule by contrast with voting, stating that the contrast between logic of approval (...)
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  21. Saint Thomas et le mystère de la création: Une réponse aux interrogations de l'homme d'aujourd'hui.M. -D. Philippe - 1997 - Sapientia 52 (201):145-158.
     
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  22.  81
    What is it like to be a newborn?Philippe Rochat - 2011 - In Shaun Gallagher, The Oxford handbook of the self. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    This article examines what might constitute the first manifestation of consciousness in the life of an individual, focusing on the subjective starting state of newborns. It presents evidence showing that we are born with some minimal self-awareness, a kind of awareness that might even be present in foetuses depending on the criteria used. It investigates the mechanisms that might account for how self-awareness quickly evolves from being minimal and phenomenal in the context of sensation, perception, and action and discusses the (...)
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  23. Minimize restrictors!(Notes on definite descriptions, condition cand epithets).Philippe Schlenker - 2005 - In Emar Maier, Corien Bary & Janneke Huitink, Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung 9. Nijmegen Centre for Semantics.
     
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  24.  66
    Assessing statistical views of natural selection: Room for non-local causation?Philippe Huneman - 2013 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences 44 (4):604-612.
    Recently some philosophers have emphasized a potentially irreconcilable conceptual antagonism between the statistical characterization of natural selection and the standard scientific discussion of natural selection in terms of forces and causes. Other philosophers have developed an account of the causal character of selectionist statements represented in terms of counterfactuals. I examine the compatibility between such statisticalism and counterfactually based causal accounts of natural selection by distinguishing two distinct statisticalist claims: firstly the suggested impossibility for natural selection to be a cause (...)
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  25.  71
    Emerging Technologies and the Future of Philosophy.Philippe Verdoux - 2011 - Metaphilosophy 42 (5):682-707.
    This article examines how a class of emerging technologies—specifically, radical cognitive enhancements and artificial intelligence—has the potential to influence the future of philosophy. The article argues that progress in philosophy has been impeded, in part, by two specific constraints imposed on us by the natural architecture of our cognitive systems. Both of these constraints, though, could in principle be overcome by certain cognitive technologies currently being researched and/or developed. It surveys a number of these technologies, and then looks at a (...)
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  26.  28
    La justice animale : de l’éthique à la politique.Valéry Giroux & Jean-Philippe Royer - 2014 - Les ateliers de l'éthique/The Ethics Forum 9 (3):25-30.
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  27.  68
    Self-conscious roots of human normativity.Philippe Rochat - 2015 - Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences 14 (4):741-753.
    What are the roots of human normativity and when do children begin to behave according to standards and norms? Empirical observations demonstrate that we are born with built-in orientation toward what is predictable and of the same - henceforth what deviates from it -, what is the norm or the standard in the generic sense of the word. However, what develop in humans is self-consciousness, transforming norms from “should” to “ought” and making human normativity profoundly different from any other forms (...)
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  28.  67
    Social awareness and early self-recognition.Philippe Rochat, Tanya Broesch & Katherine Jayne - 2012 - Consciousness and Cognition 21 (3):1491-1497.
    Self-recognition by 86 children was assessed using the mirror mark test in two different social contexts. In the classic mirror task condition, only the child was marked prior to mirror exposure . In the social norm condition, the child, experimenter, and accompanying parent were marked prior to the child’s mirror exposure . Results indicate that in both conditions children pass the test in comparable proportion, with the same increase as a function of age. However, in the Norm condition, children displayed (...)
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  29.  78
    Non-redundancy: Towards a semantic reinterpretation of binding theory.Philippe Schlenker - 2005 - Natural Language Semantics 13 (1):1-92.
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  30.  43
    L'expérience, le savoir et l'histoire dans les premiers écrits de Michel Foucault.Philippe Sabot - 2006 - Archives de Philosophie 2 (2):285-303.
    Nous nous proposons de revenir dans cet article sur le partage explicité par Michel Foucault en 1978 entre une « philosophie de l’expérience, du sens et du sujet » et une «philosophie du savoir, de la rationalité et du concept » dans la tradition de laquelle s’inscrirait plutôt son propre travail archéologique. Nous montrons qu’appliqué aux premiers écrits de Foucault, un tel partage se trouve singulièrement brouillé, en particulier du fait des usages variables que ces écrits font de la notion (...)
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  31.  8
    Capitalist Sorcery: Breaking the Spell.Philippe Pignarre - 2011 - Palgrave-Macmillan. Edited by Isabelle Stengers.
    Machine generated contents note: -- Acknowledgements -- PART I: WHAT HAPPENED? -- Inheriting from Seattle -- What Are We Dealing With? -- Daring to be Pragmatic -- Infernal Alternatives -- Minions -- PART II: LEARNING TO PROTECT ONESELF -- Do You Believe in Sorcery? -- Leaving Safe Ground -- Marx Again... -- To Believe in Progress No Longer? -- Learning Fright -- PART III: HOW TO GET A HOLD? -- Thanks to Seattle? -- The Trajectory of an Apprenticeship -- Fostering (...)
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  32.  73
    How to eliminate self-reference: a précis.Philippe Schlenker - 2007 - Synthese 158 (1):127-138.
    We provide a systematic recipe for eliminating self-reference from a simple language in which semantic paradoxes (whether purely logical or empirical) can be expressed. We start from a non-quantificational language L which contains a truth predicate and sentence names, and we associate to each sentence F of L an infinite series of translations h 0(F), h 1(F), ..., stated in a quantificational language L *. Under certain conditions, we show that none of the translations is self-referential, but that any one (...)
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  33.  34
    A Pluralist Framework to Address Challenges to the Modern Synthesis in Evolutionary Theory.Philippe Huneman - 2014 - Biological Theory 9 (2):163-177.
    This paper uses formal Darwinism as elaborated by Alan Grafen to articulate an explanatory pluralism that casts light upon two strands of controversies running across evolutionary biology, viz., the place of organisms versus genes, and the role of adaptation. Formal Darwinism shows that natural selection can be viewed either physics-style, as a dynamics of alleles, or in the style of economics as an optimizing process. After presenting such pluralism, I argue first that whereas population genetics does not support optimization, optimality (...)
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  34. Against Adaptation: Lacan’s “Subversion” of the Subject.Philippe Van Haute - 2002
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  35.  24
    From Viruses to Genes: Syncytins.Philippe Pérot, Pierre-Adrien Bolze & François Mallet - 2012 - In Witzany Guenther, Viruses: Essential Agents of Life. Dordrecht: Springer. pp. 325--361.
  36.  35
    Farabi et l'école d'Alexandrie: des prémisses de la connaissance à la philosophie politique.Philippe Vallat - 2004 - Paris: J. Vrin.
    Farabi et l'école d'Alexandrie, est la première étude consacrée à l'ensemble des thèmes de l'œuvre de celui qui fut l'un des plus grands philosophes arabes.
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  37.  43
    Justice and Democracy: Are they Incompatible?Philippe Parijs - 1996 - Journal of Political Philosophy 4 (2):101-117.
  38. Indexicality, Logophoricity, and Plural Pronouns.Philippe Schlenker - 2003 - In Jacqueline Lecarme, Afroasiatic Grammar Ii: Selected Papers From the Fifth Conference on Afroasiatic Languages, Paris, 2000. John Benjamins. pp. 409-428.
     
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  39.  18
    Sensorium Dei. Espace et présence sensible de l'esprit chez Newton.Philippe Hamou - 2014 - Revue Philosophique de la France Et de l'Etranger 139 (1):47.
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  40.  8
    Michel Foucault et le christianisme.Philippe Chevallier - 2011 - Lyon: ENS éditions.
    Des premiers rites baptismaux à la confession moderne, les références au christianisme sont constantes dans l'œuvre de Michel Foucault. Cette constance s'inscrit dans un questionnement philosophique plus large sur notre actualité : comprendre le rapport que nous avons aujourd'hui à nous-mêmes demande de s'interroger sur les actes de vérité que l'Occident a instaurés depuis les premiers siècles chrétiens. Que faut-il dire et manifester de soi pour être transformé dans son être, pardonné, sauvé, jugé ou guéri)? Ce livre propose une étude (...)
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  41.  35
    In Defense of Logical Universalism: Taking Issue with Jean van Heijenoort.Philippe Rouilhan - 2012 - Logica Universalis 6 (3-4):553-586.
    Van Heijenoort's main contribution to history and philosophy of modern logic was his distinction between two basic views of logic, first, the absolutist, or universalist, view of the founding fathers, Frege, Peano, and Russell, which dominated the first, classical period of history of modern logic, and, second, the relativist, or model-theoretic, view, inherited from Boole, Schröder, and Löwenheim, which has dominated the second, contemporary period of that history. In my paper, I present the man Jean van Heijenoort (Sect. 1); then (...)
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  42.  43
    Écrire le cas – Pinel aliéniste.Philippe Huneman - 2014 - Philosophie 120 (1):67-94.
    Dans cet article, j’entends analyser la spécificité du cas clinique tel qu’il apparaît dans l’aliénisme de Pinel, et la manière dont la structure de son récit éclaire certains aspects de l’institution de la psychiatrie médicale. Le cas clinique est si naturellement vu comme un objet de plein droit médical, qu’il nous semble que le médecin parle de cas comme le botaniste parle de plantes. Rien de plus...
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  43.  15
    Purposiveness, Necessity, and Contingency.Philippe Huneman - 2014 - In Eric Watkins & Ina Goy, Kant's Theory of Biology. Boston: De Gruyter. pp. 185-202.
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  44. Rawlsians, Christians and Patriots: Maximin justice and individual ethics.Philippe Van Parijs - 1993 - European Journal of Philosophy 1 (3):309-342.
  45.  23
    Les deux déterminations du dire dans 'Acheminement vers la parole'.Philippe Verstraeten - 1986 - Revue Philosophique De Louvain 84 (1):25-44.
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  46.  13
    Les dispositifs techno-sémiotiques: Signes ou objets?Philippe Verhaegen - 1999 - Hermes 25:111.
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  47.  16
    • Compte-rendu de l'ouvrage SAUVADET Th., Le capital guerrier, Concurrence et solidarité entre jeunes de cité, Paris, Armand Colin, 2006.Philippe Vienne - 2008 - Cahiers Internationaux de Sociologie 125:388-390.
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  48. Le dessin de l'enfant.Philippe Wallon, Anne Cambier, Dominique Engelhart & Michèle Delgorgue - forthcoming - Paideia.
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  49. L'avenir du passé : Médiévisme et sciences de l'imaginaire.Philippe Walter - 2011 - In Yves Durand, Jean-Pierre Sironneau & Alberto Filipe Araújo, Variations sur l'imaginaire: l'épistémologie ouverte de Gilbert Durand: orientations et innovations. Bruxelles: E.M.E..
     
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  50.  22
    Innovations religieuses et pensée théologique.Philippe Weber - 1993 - Revue Théologique de Louvain 24 (2):163-194.
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